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Bardsey Bees by Steve Porter CBKA

Bardsey Island , or Ynys Enlli , sits a couple of miles off the tip of
the lleyn Peninsula in North West Wales . It is a hidden gem of a place ,
guarded by the strongest tidal streams along the Welsh coast . It is both a
National Nature Reserve and a Site of Special Scientific Interest ; home to
the world's rarest apple , a large colony of Atlantic grey seals and 15,000
Manx Shearwaters, to mention but a few of its interesting inhabitants
.

Having visited the island several times over the last few years I began
to think of what an excellent place it would be to have a couple of bee
hives. According to one of the residents bees had been kept on the
island by the farmer approx. 50 years ago with mixed success.
Having obtained all the relevant permissions, I took two hives out to the
island during the May half term break this year (2005). It was a
relatively calm crossing in the small passenger ferry, much to the relief of
all, though getting the hives across to the ferry in the inflatable rowing
boat was more of a challenge.

Hive transport along the island's only track comprised a combination of
wheelbarrow, then quad type vehicle, before the bees arrived at their final
destination behind the bird observatory.
Within one hour of letting the bees out of the hives they were spotted
half a mile away already foraging on a patch of pink thrift. This salt
tolerant plant covers most of the south end of the island and together with
the tiny blue squill forms the main spring forage for the bees. Other
bee flowers present on the island include blackberry, gorse, clover,
thistle, and heather.

The project has been made more viable due to the fact that I am a keen
sea canoeist and have therefore been able to canoe out to the island at
fairly regular intervals to manage the bees without the expense of the
ferry. However, canoeing across to the island with a brood box on the
back of the kayak to deal with a swarm, proved to be quite a
challenge! In fact to date, I have not yet found that swarm.
Would bees really fly over 2 miles of open water to find a new home?

I left the bees well roped down
against the wind and the sheep. I intended to make my last trip of the year out to Bardsey
in September / October in order to
extract whatever honey I could and to ensure that the bees were in a
reasonable state to over-winter there. I had been keen to get out
to the bees to extract any honey that they may have had, but as there is a
good amount of heather on the mountain there, I wanted to leave them until
as late as I could.
However,
every time I was available to go across, the weather was not going to allow
the journey. I was hoping to make a weekend of it and also to take my family
and extracting equipment on Colin's boat. Some of the islanders would be
very interested in seeing the extracting process, but in the end I had to
make do with a quick solo kayak trip to take advantage of a window of calm
weather.
So
finally, on a frosty morning in late November I kayaked out from Aberdarron
at 7:00 a.m. in the
semi-darkness, wondering at the wisdom of such an inaccessible out-apiary!
Would there be any honey? Would it all have set hard by now? How was I going
to get it in the kayak? Such questions soon became secondary as the awesome
spectacle of Bardsey Island came into sight, lit up by the glow of the
approaching sunrise.
Once
at the hives, I worked as gently as I could and managed to remove 21 frames
with honey on them, brushing a few bees off here and there. The next stage
was to wrap each frame in a plastic bag (thank you Mr. Tesco) and then to
carry the whole lot in a large hold-all back to the kayak (half a mile
away). The biggest challenge was to then pack all the frames into the kayak,
doing as little damage to them as possible. I eventually managed this and
paddled back to Aberdarron with my precious cargo... although my kayak has
never been so sticky!
I
will not try that particular method again, as a lot of honey ended up on the
bags, the hold-all, the kayak... in fact just about everywhere by the time I
got back home! Despite this though, I finally managed to extract 30lbs of
Bardsey honey from what was a small colony in May... a satisfactory outcome
for the bees' first year on Ynys Enlli .
Steve Porter
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